In Timbuktu, men and boys (only) studied at its great university, utilizing to great advantage its many active libraries and books on history, medicine, astronomy, and poetry. He also says that Beneatha is a bit too "moody" and artistic; he tells her that he didn't ask her to go on a date with him to discuss her "thoughts.". Although Asagai has received a Western-style education, as George Murchison has, Asagai does not have a problem of identity. Mrs. Johnson views the Youngers pride as a negative quality, one that mistakenly allows them to see themselves as exceptional. George uses his social standing to elevate himself above what he sees as the stigma of his racial identity (and acts like a stuck-up jerk in doing so). During this period in history, some black men (especially those connected with show business) would have their hair straightened through a chemical process that was both demeaning and extremely painful. Asked by kim l #385799. Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! Yoruba 9), Ethics and Social Responsibility (PHIL 1404), Biology 2 for Health Studies Majors (BIOL 1122), Elements of Intercultural Communication (COM-263), Organizational Theory and Behavior (BUS5113), Mathematical Concepts and Applications (MAT112), Professional Application in Service Learning I (LDR-461), Advanced Anatomy & Physiology for Health Professions (NUR 4904), Principles Of Environmental Science (ENV 100), Operating Systems 2 (proctored course) (CS 3307), Comparative Programming Languages (CS 4402), Business Core Capstone: An Integrated Application (D083), 315-HW6 sol - fall 2015 homework 6 solutions, Ch. Jesus emphasizes that we should do good to those who wrong us. Mrs. Johnson criticizes the pride that Beneatha takes in her education, which Mrs. Johnson believes is excessive. The Youngers apartment is full of moving boxes. George wants to kiss Beneatha, but she does not want to kiss. You'll also receive an email with the link. Beneatha believes in education as a means to understanding and self-fulfillment, while George sees education as a means to get a good job. Although Walter's frustrations of establishing his own business appear to devour his hopes, his obsession with his dream restores his hope. Full Glossary for A Raisin in the Sun - CliffsNotes Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. He wants to be rich if being rich is the solution to his familys problems. Mama's Plant. period and they also help to develop characterization, conflict, and theme. Refine any search. that big hotel on the Drive Walter refers to "that big hotel on the Drive" in a conversation with George Murchison as he asks George about the Murchison family's prospective real estate ventures. mistakenly more like Butterfly than any Nigerian This stage direction refers to Beneatha's exuberance after receiving the gift of the Nigerian robes and headdress from Asagai. In a change from her earlier stance, Mama rejects Mrs. Johnson argument, acknowledging the emasculating aspect of her sons work. (one code per order). He says that he feels depressed, despondent, and useless as the man of the family. It means that George thinks Walter Lee is trying to take money from the rich, superior people to share it with the poor, inferior ones. During the following decades, Haile Selassie became a symbol of leadership to other African nations that eventually would demand their independence. A Raisin in the Sun: Act 2, Scene 2 Summary & Analysis Next Act 2, Scene 3 Themes and Colors Key Summary Analysis On a Friday night a few weeks later, George and Beneatha enter the apartment after a date. His wish for Travis seems selfish as well; he wants desperately to feel like a man, and he believes that Traviss success would reflect on his own success as the man of the house. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. Of all the characters, Asagai appears to be the most serene, even when his is contemplating justifiable reasons for anxiety that is, the political turmoil within his homeland and the possibility of his own death in his desire for his country's independence. read analysis of The Insurance Payment, Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs Walters view of education seems to fall somewhere between Beneathas and Georges views. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. If those men were not a part of the entertainment industry, they were either denizens of the underworld or full-fledged or potential gangsters. Read more about why Mama buys a house in an all-white neighborhood. Act 3 Act 2, Scene 2 This scene is often the most misinterpreted of all the scenes in the play. With this money, Mama says, Walter should becomeand should act like he has becomethe head of the family. . George and Beneatha finally leave, and Ruth and Walter then begin to fight about Walter going out, spending money, and interacting with people like Willy Harris. sophisticated girl. Mama comes in as Beneatha kicks him out. Scarlet OHara: The heroine of the book He felt that they should develop manual skills and improve their craft at the building trades and that blacks should become experts in farming. Walters boss calls, telling Ruth that Walter has not been to work in three days. Scarlett is a shrewd, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. This means that the cockroaches are practically taking over the apartment, Beneatha says that all anyone seems to know about Africa is Tarzan. This also marks a change in Mama, brought about by the harm she sees that she has done to Walter. Mama recognizes the racial prejudice that limits her sons job opportunities. Prometheus As noted later in the character analysis of Walter Lee Younger, George Murchison's reference to Prometheus fits Walter's fiery personality, along with several other parallels. George and his family, however, believe that they should become wealthy and perhaps achieve respect through their economic status, which demands a certain degree of assimilation into the dominant, white culture. Thirty pieces and a not a coin less!: of can't say her opinion, then she's nothing. Mrs. Johnson says white folks in Chicago are acting like the ones in Mississippi. Both Beneatha and George Murchison seem to be pedants, showing off their learning, but George is offensive when he flaunts his knowledge in order to insult and degrade others. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. 1 CHE101 - Summary Chemistry: The Central Science, Dr. Yost - Exam 1 Lecture Notes - Chapter 18, 1.1 Functions and Continuity full solutions. washbowl or the contents of chamber Caucasus, where his liver was torn out every day by an eagle but grew back each night. To say that A Raisin in the Sun has a lot of allusions is an understatement. empire by conquering most of southern The possibility of achieving his dream reinvigorates Walter and permits him to regain his identity as a worthy husband and father. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. the nature of quiet desperation The complete quotation to which George refers is "The mass of men lead lives of quiet desperation," a line from Thoreau's Walden. Bantu The Bantu language is the tongue common to the peoples of Africa who live below the equator. . Drop the Garbo routine When George Murchison admonishes Beneatha to "drop the Garbo routine," he is telling her to know her "place" as a woman. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. Additionally, the story of the bombing draws attention to the very real dangers that accompany the familys move and the violent extent of Northern racism. bookmarked pages associated with this title. The play "A Raisin in The Sun" by Loraine Hansberry is about an African-American family living in Chicago. Hansberry's description of Walter as he chants to the African music with Beneatha includes a reference to Shaka Zulu, or Chaka: "On the table, very far gone, his eyes pure glass sheets. black people, Muslims, Jews, Catholics, The difference in their views about education displays a deeper divergence between the two, one of idealism versus pragmatism. Zip. Why do the Youngers decide to go through with the move? Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. With his insult to Ruth about African-American women, Walter attempts to blame his own failings and insecurities on the women who surround him. All Questions and Answers | Q & A | GradeSaver . Ruth is apprehensive, almost frightened, when she hears that the new house is located in the all-white neighborhood of Clybourne Park. If the salt loses it's savor Shaka Zulu initiated the idea of complex battle formations in order to outflank and confuse his enemies, not unlike those strategies used in football formations. Therefore, although she means only to find the best for her family, she also succumbs to the powerful materialism that drives the desires of the society around her. It means that the white people in Chicago are being violent towards African Americans. They do begin to make up, though, by acknowledging that a great distance has grown between them. His self-hatred manifests itself in his contemptuous attitude toward other blacks, especially toward less wealthy and less educated blacks like Walter. Read Walters important speech to Travis. A RAISIN IN THE SUN By: Lorraine Hansberry ACT II SCENE ONE Time: Later the same day. The debate does not continue and, at this point, Mrs. Johnson concedes by saying, "You know, me and you ain't never agreed about some things, Lena Younger. A Raisin in the Sun: Act 2, Scene 1 Summary & Analysis You can view our. What do Biblical allusions do for a piece of literature? Walter explains that he has been wandering all day (often way into the country) and drinking all night (at a bar with a jazz duo that he loves). A Raisin in the Sun: Act 2 Summary - Study.com Finally, in this scene, Hansberry makes an emphatic statement about integration. Raisin in the Sun Allusions - Acd English I / Duryea-Lojko - StuDocu (Tapping his head and half. This scene separates George and Asagai into completely different categories where George, as his common name suggests, represents a Black person assimilating into the white world, while Asagai, with his ethnically rich name, stands for the New Africanist culture that those who oppose assimilation pursue. for a customized plan. He needs the dream to be his ownhe needs to be the one providing. prominent Chicago resident, Hereros of Southwest Africa: the Hereros 41 Comments Please sign inor registerto post comments. fanning herself . some Middle Eastern traders settled there, Ethiopian history cites Queen Makeda of Ethiopia and King Solomon as being the parents of Menelik I who, during his reign, founded the kingdom of Ethiopia in 10 B.C. Sadly, the people of Benin began to involve themselves in the lucrative Atlantic slave-trade selling captured rival prisoners to Europeans and Americans. Mama and Ruth offer her food and drink, and she gladly accepts. Struggling with distance learning? Beneatha alludes to the KKK when Ms. Johnson is racist towards their own kind. Ruth finds Beneathas pageantry silly and questions her about it. 84 A RAISIN IN THE SUN. A summary of Act II, Scene ii in Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun. affecting tea party interest Because Ruth is overwhelmed by her own concerns (mainly, that she might be pregnant), she becomes annoyed and therefore sarcastic when Walter tries to involve her in his conversation about the lives of wealthy whites. 20% You'll also receive an email with the link. 13), N. Period 4 1800 - 1848 Amsco Note Taking Guide (Ch. She feels she needs to buy the house to hold the family together. Asagai says he wants to sweep the maiden (Beneatha) back across the middle passage. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. . Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1699 titles we cover. How are glazing and cir similar and different? As I read through A Raisin in the Sun again, I found a decent amount of allusions to the Bible. And after a little bit of reading in my own Bible, since I don't know enough about it to just assume, I found out what those allusions meant. Walters excitement builds as he describes his dream of their future house and cars, as well as Traviss potential college education. Beneatha wants to become a doctor to be able to help people. The Youngers are a family of dreamers who strongly desire upward mobility and improved life circumstances. PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. How do Beneatha, Ruth, and Walter react to Mr. Linder's appearance at the door? Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. His insult packs even more punch in light of Ruths recently discovered pregnancy. Therefore, Hansberry performs a radical act in claiming the general American dream for Black Americans. Allusions/Essential Terms in A Raisin in the Sun. period and they also help to develop characterization, conflict, and theme. the best little combo in the world This phrase refers to the band of musicians that Walter admires in the Green Hat. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. PDFs of modern translations of every Shakespeare play and poem. Central Idea Essay: Why Does Mama Want to Own Property? Du Bois, who believed in the importance of artistic endeavors (which Washington believed to be a frivolous activity). Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. When Mrs. Johnson enters, she brings the Youngers a newspaper that tells of a bombing of a black family's home in an all-white neighborhood. pot or to receive waste water from a Hughes was a prominent Black poet during the 1920s Harlem Renaissance in New York City, during which Black artists of all kindsmusicians, poets, writersgave innovative voices to their personal and . George, in contrast, from his self-pride in his own familys success, sees a focus on African heritage as being juvenile. He implies in his speech that men do not like aggressive, independent, liberated women, and that if she ever hopes to get married and have a family, she is going to have to "drop the Garbo routine," meaning she will have to stop studying and thinking so much, and start acting "like a [submissive] woman.". $24.99 some pretentiousness to press the point Why do the Youngers decide to go through with the move? This alludes to Napoleon Bonaparte, the French emperor who tried to take over Europe. Purchasing A Raisin in the Sun: Act 1, Scene 2 Summary & Analysis Lorraine Hansberry's father was a successful real estate businessman; apparently, the Murchison family of Raisin is equally successful, for Walter refers to the Murchisons' purchase of a big hotel on the "Drive." (including. Motivate students to complete assigned readings with A Raisin in the Sun quizzes. allusions in order to supply the reader with historical background. Opines that home alone ii and rapid fire were my only qualms about the play. Act 1, Scene 2 that she knows the Bible from an Walter, however, is crushed by Mama's news; to him, Mama has "butchered his dream.". While reading A Raisin In The Sun, various allusions appear throughout the play. Historical Context - information about the period, the place, and the events that. on 50-99 accounts. Traditionally, "crackers" refers to bigoted whites, especially those living in Georgia; here, Ruth is using the term to derogatorily refer to all white racists. serve several purposes in a work of literature. The most recent editions (the complete version) of Raisin includes this character, as did the American Playhouse presentation of this play. Previous never been 'fraid of no crackers After Mama has announced her plans to buy a house in an all-white neighborhood, Ruth at first expresses fear. Our, "Sooo much more helpful thanSparkNotes. Nigeria However, after the death of Askia, the Songhai Empire weakened and was finally conquered by neighboring enemies. two husbands and finally is matched in nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, especially in the South, directed against, Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. quiet desperation: "the mass of men $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% How does Walter plan to use the insurance money? The insurance money again functions as a wedge that drives the family members farther apart. creating and saving your own notes as you read. The founding of the Organization of African Unity, under Haile Selassie, and the headquartering of the OAU in Addis Ababa attest to the respect that Selassie received from the people of Africa. refers to the character "Madame Butterfly" She believes, as did many in the postWorld War II consumer culture, that, to some degree at least, ownership can provide happiness. Ashanti Beneatha's reference to the Ashanti people, along with George Murchison's references to the Songhay Empire, Benin, and the Bantu language, shows that Hansberry herself had some knowledge of the African continent and its culture. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. As Mama tells Ruth, Big Walter finally worked hisself to Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. and any corresponding bookmarks? These allusions reference the outside world, but also give emphasis on the importance of the piece of the text references. SWA 3 - Short Writing Assignment to prepare for writing an essay in English. A Raisin In The Sun Act 2 Study Guide Answers with things like money, possessions, and In addition, Beneathas fight with George and the rest of her family represents a larger battle within the Black community over whether to enhance and celebrate their differences from whites or whether to join white culture and try to elevate their status within it. How does Walter lose the insurance money? Attesting to Hansberry's preoccupation with the demise of such great African civilizations and her deep regret that there was a universal lack of knowledge of these ancient black kingdoms are her constant references to Africa in Raisin. in 1816 and founded the great Zulu Meanwhile, Walter returns home drunk. Their concern foreshadows, among other developments, the arrival of Mr. Lindner, who reveals that the white people of Clybourne Park are just as wary of the Youngers as the Youngers are of white people.
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