She reprised her role several times onArchie Bunker's Placeand then took center stage onGloria, the last series to focus on a member of the Bunker family. [17] Lear consulted with his associate Al Burton on the concept. In the 1984-85 season, CBS aired a forgotten comedy called E/R, starring Elliot Gould. The show was a spinoff from "All in the Family." The final spin-off of this world of Norman Lear shows is704 Hauser. Dont miss on getTV:Both John Amos andJaNet DuBois(neighbor Willona Woods) appeared onSanford And Sonbefore they were cast onGood Times. Florence is caught between Lyle and Elena when they have an argument, but she won't take anyone's side. Lear said Good Times (created by Mike Evans and Eric Monte) was the first full Black family on television, meaning two parents and more than one kid. WebThe Jeffersons: Created by Norman Lear, Don Nicholl, Michael Ross, Bernard West. Gibbs then returned to The Jeffersons.. Archie and Mike are always butting heads since Archie is politically conservative and Mike is usually portrayed as being liberal. [26] She appeared regularly in the first two seasons, but made sporadic appearances over the next two years, much thinner due to a severe case of pneumonia. His alcohol problem isn't referenced anymore throughout the series, but it is assumable Charlie overcame it. As discussed by critic Robert E. Crafton, an insurance settlement allowed George to quit his job and launch his first dry-cleaning business, which in turn allowed the Jeffersons to move from Harlem to Queens (becoming Archie Bunker's neighbors in the process), and finally to make the move to Manhattan. They were guests in the fictional hotel and their voices were dubbed by Italian actors Enzo Garinei (George) and Isa di Marzio (Louise), who also dubbed their characters for the full series. ", "The Jeffersons 'The Complete 8th Season' Getting a DVD Release this Summer", "Isabel Sanford, Emmy-Winning Actress Who Created "Weezie" Jefferson on TV and Stage, Dead at 86", "See the star-studded 'All in the Family/The Jeffersons' live cast get into character", The Interviews: An Oral History of Television, Live in Front of a Studio Audience: Norman Lear's All in the Family and The Jeffersons, The 200th Episode Celebration of All in the Family, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Jeffersons&oldid=1141363779, Television series by Sony Pictures Television, All articles with bare URLs for citations, Articles with bare URLs for citations from March 2022, Articles with PDF format bare URLs for citations, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2022, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles needing additional references from January 2017, All articles needing additional references, Articles with MusicBrainz work identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Ebonie Smith as Jessica Jefferson (season 11), Moriarty, Jay (2020). Oddly, whenGood Timesbegan in February of 1974, no mention was made of Maude or how the Evanses got from New York to the Chicago. And issues like these were also almost never addressed on televisionuntil The Jeffersons came along. [38] The show's ratings for the following two seasons placed it in the Top 30, but during the 197778 and 197879 seasons (the show's fourth and fifth seasons), it fell out of the top 30, ranking 52nd in Season 4 and 49th in Season 5. 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A nouveau riche, African-American family who move into a luxury apartment building develop close, if occasionally fractious, relationships with other tenants. Stage actressEsther Rolleshows up in the third episode ofMaudeas Florida, an AfricanAmerican housecleaner who has little patience for Maudes political correctness. Marla Gibbs was the breakout star onThe Jeffersonsas Florence, George and Louises maid, so it made perfect sense to spin her off. s noted by the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, as one of the writers on the show, Jay Moriarty, told The Hollywood Times, In a contemporary review by The New York Daily News. RELATED:10 Iconic Black TV Shows That Defined The Culture. Most television is ephemeral. Maudealso introducedJohn Amosas Floridas husband Henry later changed to James and established their marital dynamic in preparation for the spinoff. 704 Hauserflips the Archie/Meathead dynamic by making Ernie Cumberbatch (John Amos) the liberal and his son Thurgood Marshall Cumberbatch (T.E. [44] Season 8 was released on August 11, 2015. Yes, Scream VI Marketing Is Behind the Creepy Ghostface Sightings Causing Scares Across the U.S. David Oyelowo, Taylor Sheridan's 'Bass Reeves' Series at Paramount+ Casts King Richard Star Demi Singleton (EXCLUSIVE), Star Trek: Discovery to End With Season 5, Paramount+ Pushes Premiere to 2024. The Bunker-Verse! A top 20 show for most of its 11 seasons, The Jeffersons was canceled abruptly without an official series finale. Also worth noting: in the fifth season, Janet Jackson joined the cast. The list of firsts achieved by The Jeffersons is impressive. While Florida's husband onMaudewas a firefighter named Henry (John Amos), her husband onGood Timeswas James, a hard worker often taking on multiple jobs to support the family. It became Tandems longest running show, with 11 seasons. Sometimes the best, and most intelligent, TV shows never get a chance! [21], Sony Pictures Home Entertainment released the first six seasons of The Jeffersons on DVD in Region 1 between 2002 and 2007. Louise made friends with Tom and Helen Willis, an interracial couple with two adult children of their own[8] (whom George derided as "zebras"):[1][20] son Allan (played by Andrew Rubin in the first-season finale, and by Jay Hammer throughout season 5), a white-passing college drop-out; and daughter Jenny, an aspiring fashion designer. WebThe Jeffersons: Created by Norman Lear, Don Nicholl, Michael Ross, Bernard West. Arthur was the only actor seen for the entire half-hour. Lear and associate Al Burton talked about a possible show in which a Black family is moving on up to the East Side. The series was created by Don Nicholl, Michael Ross and Bernie West, and developed by Lear. [8] The characters of Lionel's multiracial fiance, Jenny, and her family, all of whom first appeared in the 1974 All in the Family episode "Lionel's Engagement", were also written into the new series. Members of the Black Panther Party set up a meeting with Lear to discuss Good Times. Almost as well known, but less controversial was the Nov. 10, 1975, episode of Maude talking to her psychiatrist. In the season two episodeCousin Maudes Visit, Ediths liberal cousin Maude Findlay (Beatrice Arthur) comes to help out when the Bunkers are sick with the flu. As Black America Web reports, when the show was canceled in 1985 the network didn't even bother to inform the cast. MeTV points out that it was the first situation comedy on prime time television to depict a transgender characterGeorge's old Navy pal Eddie, revealed to now be Edie. In his autobiography, Lear wrote that three members of the Black Panther Party came to his office at CBS, complaining about Good Times: Every time you see a Black man on the tube, he is dirt poor, wears shit clothes, cant afford nothing. One of the reasons The Jeffersons remains a pop culture powerhouse when many contemporary TV shows have faded from our collective memory is the theme song. Mike Evans would leave The Jeffersons to work behind the camera for another show in the All in the Family family tree Good Times. Many spinoffs tend to set themselves up for comparison by using the same location as the original show. In reality, Joey (born 1975) would have only been 19, but Siemaszko was 33. The conversation resonated with Lear, and he began to conceive of The Jeffersons as an effort to show a Black family having real economic success and living the American Dream. Lear called the704 Hausercharacters "responsible" and explained they knew what they were talking about in arguments. As noted by BET, The Jeffersons was a consistently high-rated showonly the second sitcom with a majority Black cast to land in the Top Five of the Nielsen Ratings, in fact. And Louises brother-in-law Henry (Mel Stewart) appears for the first time in the last episode of season one. Archie's bigotrywas never meant to be accepted; rather,the entire sitcom wasmeant to "throw a humorous spotlight" on human "frailties, prejudices, and concerns," as a disclaimer before the first episode said. The series began after a backdoor pilot on Archie Bunker's Placecalled "Gloria: The First Day." Normally successful shows are allowed to develop in a specific time slot in order to become an anchor for the network, but for some reason The Jeffersons was moved around constantly, forcing viewers to seek it out and figure out how to re-arrange their viewing schedules to accommodate it. The Jeffersons spawned the television show Checking In. This show followed the Jeffersons maid Florence Johnston as she worked at a hotel in Manhattan. His writers onArchie Bunkers Placewrote a pilot for Struthers that CBS rejected and OConnor had no further involvement, despite the fact that he was still playing Archie Bunker. Checking In premiered on CBS on April 9, 1981, and lasted for only four episodes in the Thursday, 8:00p.m. EST timeslot. WebIn 1975, George Jefferson was eager to move out of Queens. The epithets nigger and honky were used occasionally, especially during the earlier seasons.[2][4]. On one level, The Jeffersons is just a silly sitcom, and George Jefferson is a very silly character, prone to foolish schemes (like buying a piano he doesn't know how to play only to discover there's no way to fit it through his front door) and loud, boorish outbursts. And The Jeffersons was in many ways a broad, superficial comedy that relied on racially-charged jokes and physical comedy to get laughs. After his car was rear-ended by a bus, he filed a civil action and won $5000, enough to open his first store in Queens. Gloria and Mike are no longer together, so Gloria and her son, Joey, leave California and go home to New York. He used that power to push the envelope, depicting the first transgender character in a situation comedy and the first recurring interracial marriage. See Amos in the episodeA Visit From Lena Horne(January 12, 1973) and DuBois inSanford And Son And Sister Makes Three(December 1, 1972). A spin-off of All in the Family. Archie and Edith travel up to wealthy Tuckahoe, New York for the wedding of Maudes daughter Carol (played in this episode byMarcia Roddand in the series byAdrienne Barbeau). Arthur was the only actor seen for the entire half-hour. Dont miss on getTV:TwoAll In The Familyepisodes set up the circumstances ofGloria:The Stivics Go West(March 19, 1978) where Mike takes a job as a teacher andCalifornia, Here We Are(December 17, 1978) where Mike and Gloria separate (but reconcile). Checking In is an American sitcom television series and a spin-off of The Jeffersons that aired for four episodes on CBS from April 9 to April 30, 1981. Larry M. Harris won the Emmy for Outstanding Video Tape Editing for a Series in 1983. Almost as well known, but less controversial was the Nov. 10, 1975, episode of Maude talking to her psychiatrist. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Thanks to Lear and his characters, 70s TV audiences saw and heard things they never had before in primetime. [22] One episode featured George requesting Florence to insult him, in order to get to a prospective business partner who was fond of her wisecracks. In the spring of 1981, Paul Benedict left the show for a season and a half, returning in the final two seasons of the series. It took until 1975 until television finally gave Black audiences a family that looked like them and that wasn't struggling. Gloria Bunker Stivic became a single mom after Mike left her, so she got a job in a veterinary office. WebFor her full interview, see http://www.emmytvlegends.org/interviews/people/isabel-sanford Archie Bunker's Placestarted out with both Archie and Edith, but Jean Stapleton left the show and was killed off shortly after the series began. We actually enjoy working together." WhenAll In The Familydebuted in 1971, few people suspected it would be responsible for more spin-offs than any other sitcom in television history. But Gibbs knew how quickly fortunes turned in Hollywood. You might think this classic situation comedy is a relic of the 1970s, and in some ways you'd be right. Maude(19721978 141 episodes plus pilot onAll In The Family). The successful series ran for six seasons and, like its predecessor, dealt with some serious issues during its day. Early seasons of the show used racial epithets for both Black and white characters fairly often, but as time went on Hemsley thought his character should be evolving and stop using expressions like "honky." Norman Lear's 1975 spinoff of All in the Family remains a unique show. And in one episode when George is told a white worker should be referred to as a "custodian" he remarks that if he was black, he'd be called a "janitor.". By what name was Checking In (1981) officially released in Canada in English? As reported by New Ravel, network executives weren't happy about taking things that far, and pressured the producers to remove the scene. It was a sort-of spin-off of The Jeffersons, as it featured Lynne Moody as Nurse Julie Williams, the niece of George and Louis Jefferson. And as The New York Daily news reports, it was the first time in American television history that an interracial marriage was depicted in a regular series with the characters of Helen and Tom Willis. Similar to its parent sitcom, All in the Family, the Jeffersons explored controversial issues such as alcoholism, racism, suicide, being transgender, and much more, certainly making it one of the most importantsitcoms of all time. WebThis spinoff from "All in the Family" is about literal upward mobility - African- American couple George and Louise Jefferson move into a swanky high-rise building. The misadventures of Florence Johnson, a hotel maid who was previously seen serving the Jeffersons. The Jeffersons had one spin-off, titled Checking In. The show was produced by the T.A.T. The Jeffersons spawned the television show Checking In. This show followed the Jeffersons maid Florence Johnston as she worked at a hotel in Manhattan. Until then, Lear created the character of Henry Jefferson, George's brother. George Jefferson was, in some ways, a black version of the white anti-hero Archie Bunker. Dont miss on getTV:Lear got the name Cumberbatch from an early episode of ofAll In The FamilycalledWriting The President(January 19, 1971). Bunker has no reason to hate Blacks or to view them as inferior. [8] Checking In lasted only four episodes, after which Florence returned to The Jeffersons with the story that the hotel had burned down in a fire. In that regard,Good Timesis more like a reboot of Rolle and Amoss characters than a spinoff. But he's actually one of the most complex characters in TV history. George Jefferson was, in some ways, a black version of the white anti-hero Archie Bunker. As a result, the series remained among the Top 20 for the next two seasons. And then there's The Jeffersons. As the Atlanta Black Star notes, the Panthers told Lear that there were successful Black people in the world whose stories could be compelling and funny. Henry Jefferson was never seen again. Hes mellowed. Lionel is the first Jefferson to be seen onAll in the Family, but his parents become an important part of the show, too. [21], It returned to the Top 10 in 197980, and at the end of the 198182 season, The Jeffersons finished third overall, only surpassed by fellow CBS series Dallas and 60 Minutes. Your subscription to our list has been confirmed. [27] He was known for constantly stalling at the Jeffersons' door with his hand out waiting for a tip. In a contemporary review by The New York Daily News, in fact, a scene in which Tom and Helen Willis engage in a long, tender kiss is explicitly noted for being unusual because they are an interracial couple. All in the Familyprimarily takes place at the Bunker residence on 704 Hauser Street. After a 1972 backdoor pilot onAll in the Family, Maude got a show of her own. It starred Sherman Hemsley and Isobel Sanford, with Marla Gibbs as the Jeffersons maid Florence and Roxie Roker and Franklin Cover as the racially mixed couple upstairs, a real sitcom innovation. WebSynopsis. But just because Lear could push those characters and storylines onto the screen didn't mean everyone was happy about it. Another interesting connection of the sitcom universe is that Mike Evans (who played Lionel Jefferson on All in the FamilyandThe Jeffersons) createdGood Timeswith Eric Monte. getTV is a trademark of CPT Holdings, Inc. 2023 CPE US Networks III Inc. All rights reserved. Edith's death in the context of the spin-offmade Archie a widow, and though he missed Edith terribly, he continued on with his pub and focused on taking care of Edith's young relative, Stephanie Mills (Danielle Brisebois). But we dont have those fights on704 Hauser. George Jefferson was, in some ways, a black version of the white anti-hero Archie Bunker. The idea of the Jeffersons "moving on up" came after three members of the Black Panthers who were fans of Lear's productions visited Lear's CBS office, raising issues with the creator over the portrayal of Black people on television, including his "Maude" spin-off series "Good Times." To make matters worse, when the show finally debuted on CBS, it was largely ignored by the public. Before we go any further, a few words about math. They live in a public housing project and struggle to get by at times.
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